Pain under the left shoulder blade from the back sometimes appears due to a common muscle strain or overwork of the body.But sometimes this pain indicates the presence of a serious illness.To understand why it occurs between the shoulder blade and the left spine, let's remember the organs that are located there.Let's take a brief excursion into human anatomy.
causes of pain
The left scapula is the name of the bone formation at the back, very adjacent to the ribs.Your job is to protect the chest.The shoulder blade on the left side is part of the shoulder girdle and forms part of the joint.Between the ribs are the endings of nerves and branches of blood vessels, connected by muscles and ligaments.The main muscles of the shoulder blade and left arm are attached to the shoulder blade from the back.
Pain under the left shoulder blade is associated with:
- With diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
- With cardiac pathology;
- With diseases of the bronchopulmonary system;
- With abnormalities in the functioning of the stomach.
Let us next consider the causes of pain between the shoulder blade and the spine.The question of why it hurts under the left shoulder blade worries many people experiencing pain.
Spinal diseases
At some times, dull pain on the left side is due to disorders of the skeletal structure.People with osteochondrosis, spondyloarthrosis, scoliosis, hernia and protrusion, spondylosis and spondylolisthesis experience back pain on the left side.Pain comes in two forms.The first type of pain in the left shoulder blade is associated with thoracalgia.It hurts and does not allow sudden movements, deep breaths or tilts to the left.The second type of pain under the shoulder blade from the back is manifested by intense stabbing pain.Pain in the shoulder blades is sometimes mistakenly associated with weakness of internal organs.
A condition called glenohumeral periarthritis is inflammation of the shoulder.The shoulder pain radiates to the left side of the back, limiting the mobility of the left arm.The scapular joint does not work well.
Severe pain appears in the area of the scapula and with Sprengel's disease.This is the name given to the existence of a pterygoid scapula in a person, which appears at birth or is acquired in relation to past illnesses.The pain is constant and usually intensifies when you raise your arm.
When the nerve endings located between the ribs are pinched, the affected area becomes numb or tingly, and the pain intensifies when bending over.
If your back hurts in the shoulder blade area, this may be because the affected muscles become inflamed.Pain occurs when muscles are stretched, overworked, or bruised.Pain on the left side under the shoulder blade and is possible with the appearance of tumors.Deformation of the chest wall occurs in the back.Pain also occurs with injuries to the shoulder blade or its impacts.Severe pain appears in the first hours of the injury, then it hurts when moving, swelling and swelling appear.In these cases, an x-ray is taken to make sure there is no fracture.Pain under the left shoulder blade on the side of the back is associated with osteomyelitis and tuberculosis of the scapula, which appear quite infrequently.
Diseases of internal organs.
Diseases associated with heart abnormalities, such as angina and myocardial infarction, also cause pain on the left side of the back.Only this type of pain differs in character from the previous ones.The attack at this moment is not shot, but hot and viscous.These attacks are provoked by great physical exertion and severe nervous shock.
The center of the pain is usually located in the chest and radiates to the left side.There is difficulty breathing and fear of dying.Sometimes during attacks the lower back hurts.Relief of attacks occurs with the help of nitroglycerin and similar drugs.The duration of such phenomena does not exceed fifteen minutes.
Cases where medications have no effect and the attack lasts more than half an hour indicate a heart attack.
Sometimes there is no pain, but there is a stinging, burning sensation on the left side of the back or the arm is removed.You have to be careful with this.The condition is especially dangerous when the aorta dissects the aneurysm.The pain tends to migrate from top to bottom.From the chest it passes under the scapular region and then stops in the lumbar area.Aortic rupture and internal bleeding can occur, resulting in death.A symptom of the origin of such disorders can be recognized by a sharp drop in pressure.The pain is accompanied by myocarditis, pericarditis and endocarditis.
The cause of pain may be diseases related to the bronchopulmonary system.These include left-sided pneumonia, pleurisy, and lung tissue abscess.The pathology of the respiratory system is manifested in the appearance of cough, difficulty breathing, fever, wheezing in the chest and pain when inhaling.An x-ray is performed to confirm the diagnosis.Another reason for pain is improper functioning of the stomach.These diseases require surgery.When a perforated stomach ulcer occurs, a sharp sensation of pain appears under the left shoulder blade.It's like a stab.It appears when there is a defect in the stomach called an ulcer.It is characterized by symptoms such as fever, abdominal muscle tension and nausea.To confirm the diagnosis, x-rays and fibrogastroscopy are performed.In acute pancreatitis, pain appears under the left ribs and in an area called the epigastrium.It also radiates to the left shoulder blade area.The symptoms are the same as those of an ulcer.
When the spleen is damaged, its biphasic rupture develops.This and the appearance of internal bleeding do not occur instantly.The main tissue is torn, but the integrity of the organ capsule is maintained, in which blood continues to accumulate.When its volume increases to the limit, the capsule ruptures and bleeding occurs.These are almost all types of pain under the left shoulder blade, the causes of which we have examined.An accurate diagnosis is made when the patient undergoes additional examination by a specialist.
make a diagnosis
Determining the cause of pain under the left shoulder blade involves:
- Know the patient's connection between pain, diet and lifestyle, with their feelings;
- Carrying out a visual and medical examination.Pulse, pressure and temperature are measured;
- Performing x-rays;
- Conducting an electrocardiogram and computed tomography;
- Performing fibrogastroduodenoscopy;
- Realization of the OAC.
How pain is treated
It must be said that the treatment depends on the diagnosis.The first step is to treat an acute, life-threatening condition.For heart disease, medications are prescribed to relieve heart pain.In cases where you cannot calm down within ten minutes, an ambulance is called.A specialist relieves pain from an ulcer, osteochondrosis or protrusion.Self-medication is not recommended.Typically, the root of shoulder blade pain is located in a completely different part of the body.
Treatment of back pain is carried out by the following doctors:
- Traumatologist;
- Vertebrologist;
- Neuropathologist;
- Gastroenterologist;
- Cardiologist;
- Therapist;
- Psychotherapist and psychiatrist.
The prerogative to perform the initial examination belongs to the local doctor.After examining the patient, he refers him to the next specialist, who will perform a more detailed examination.
Prevention
To prevent pain, it is necessary to know the cause of its appearance.Only in this way can you achieve the desired effect in preventing pain.Patients suffering from angina, heart disease or stroke should always take heart medications, follow a proper diet and limit physical and psychological activities.
Spinal disease requires long-term treatment, during which special therapeutic exercises are performed and non-steroidal medications are taken to prevent inflammation.
Stomach diseases require a proper diet and special medications.These diseases require the intervention of a psychologist to maintain the patient's emotional psychological balance.Prophylaxis requires periodic medical examinations.Consulting a doctor and undergoing preventive examinations causes a low percentage of the appearance of pain and illness in the near future.These measures are simply necessary.After all, it is easier to prevent pain between the shoulder blade and the left spine than to get sick and receive treatment.